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· Oot & Aboot Outdoors

The bush has always been there. It's time we went to it together.

For LGBTQIA+ Australians, camping isn't just a nice weekend away. The research suggests it might be one of the most effective things we can do for our mental health.

Friends around a campfire

We acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of the lands on which LGBTQIA+ Australians camp, gather, and find rest. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have known for over 60,000 years that Country heals. This article draws on that understanding with respect.

There’s a version of the Australian outdoors that has never quite felt like it belonged to us. The bush, the national park, the campground — these spaces have long carried the weight of a particular kind of Australian identity. Stoic. Rural. Heteronormative. And while that’s changing, many LGBTQIA+ Australians still don’t see themselves in the hiking boot ads or the camping catalogues.

Which is a loss. Because the science is increasingly clear that nature — the actual physical experience of being in it, overnight, away from everything — is one of the most powerful tools available for the specific kind of stress that queer life in Australia generates.

The weight we carry

LGBTQIA+ Australians aren’t mentally unwell because of who we are. The research on this is unambiguous. We carry higher rates of anxiety, depression, and psychological distress because of what we navigate — discrimination, family rejection, identity concealment, the constant low-level labour of managing how we present in environments that weren’t built with us in mind. Researchers call this minority stress. It’s chronic, it’s cumulative, and it has measurable effects on the body as well as the mind.

  • 74.5% of LGB+ Australians have experienced a mental disorder in their lifetime — vs 41.7% of heterosexual Australians (ABS, 2022)
  • 80% of LGBTQA+ young Australians reported high or very high psychological distress (Writing Themselves In 4, La Trobe University, 2021)
  • 48% of trans young people in Australia had ever attempted suicide (Trans Pathways, The Kids Research Institute, 2017)

These numbers aren’t shared to be bleak. They’re shared because understanding the problem points directly to what helps. If minority stress is generated by the social environments we move through, then environments that interrupt that stress — that ask nothing of our identity, that remove us from the contexts in which vigilance is constant — have the potential to do something genuinely restorative.

That’s what the bush can be.

Exposure to natural environments significantly reduces cortisol — the hormone the body produces under stress — measurably and fast. The effect is physiological. You don’t have to work at it.

What camping actually does

Stress drops in the body

Nature exposure measurably lowers cortisol — the hormone chronically elevated by minority stress — through mechanisms that don’t require effort or insight. You don’t have to work at it.

The vigilance switch turns off

Natural environments give your brain something effortless to look at. The constant scanning — for threat, for how we’re being read, for what to manage — gets a rest that almost nothing else provides.

Real connection forms fast

Multi-day camping with other queer people creates conditions for genuine belonging. A shared fire, shared cooking, and no phone signal accelerates trust in a way weekly catch-ups don’t.

You actually sleep

Camping resets your body clock. Without artificial light, most people sleep deeper on the first night than they have in weeks. Sleep and mental health are tightly linked.

Identity management stops

In a queer-specific outdoor space, the labour of deciding what to disclose, how to present, and what’s safe pauses. That pause — even for two days — has a measurable effect on mood and wellbeing.

Your body moves

Setting up camp, hiking, swimming — it’s physical activity that doesn’t feel like exercise. Outdoor activity is specifically linked to lower depressive symptoms and better immune function.

The rural reality

For LGBTQIA+ Australians outside the inner suburbs of Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, or Perth, the lack of queer community space isn’t an inconvenience — it’s a health issue. Research using national survey data found that LGBTQ Australians in rural and remote areas report the highest psychological distress of any location group. Many live in communities where identity concealment is common even now, years after marriage equality.

For these communities especially, a queer camping gathering isn’t a luxury weekend. It may be the only safe, affirming social space accessible to them. The distance they’ll travel to be there says everything about how much it matters.

Australian researchers found that LGBTQA+ young people in settings where their identity was genuinely validated — not just tolerated — had significantly lower psychological distress and higher wellbeing scores. The setting doesn’t have to be a building. It just has to be safe, and real.

On Country

There’s something worth naming in an Australian context that the international research doesn’t fully capture. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have understood for tens of thousands of years that Country heals. Research with Aboriginal communities has found that cultural camps on Country — physically being on land, engaging with it through the senses — produce measurable improvements in wellbeing, with 97.5% of participants in one study reporting a sense of healing.

That relationship between people and land is the oldest evidence base in the world. When we talk about what the bush does to us, we’re standing in the long shadow of that knowledge.

For LGBTQIA+ Australians — many of whom also hold intersecting identities as First Nations people, as people of colour, as migrants — being welcomed onto Country in community is not just a wellbeing intervention. It’s something closer to a homecoming.

The honest case for going

Camping will not fix systemic discrimination. It will not substitute for good mental health care, affirming healthcare providers, or the social change that LGBTQIA+ Australians deserve and are working towards. Anyone who tells you otherwise is selling something.

But it can do something that those things can’t: give your nervous system a break. Let you sleep under stars in the company of people who don’t need explaining to. Give you two days where you are not managing anything — just present, just there, in a landscape that has been making people feel small in the best possible way for a very long time.

The queer community has always known how to build belonging in unlikely places. We’ve done it in clubs, in share houses, in online forums, in community centres. The bush is just one more place that’s ours, if we claim it.

The outdoors has not always felt like it was for us. It is. Go find out.